Injini yeToyota 3L
ISINGENISO SOMKHIQIZO
Le nkampani yaseJapan ikhiqize injini engu-2.8 litre Toyota 3L kadizili kusukela ngo-1988 kuya ku-2015 yase iyifaka emabhasini amancane eHiAce, emalolini okudiliva iDyna, nasezimotweni zeHilux SUV. Amakhophi alolu phiko lwamandla asakhiqizwa ezimotweni ezehlukene zezentengiselwano.
Injini ifakwe ku:
● IToyota 4Runner 2 (N120) ngo-1989 - 1995;
●I-Toyota HiAce 4 (H100) ngo-1989 - 2004;
●Toyota Hilux 5 (N80) ngo-1988 - 1997; I-Hilux 6 (N140) ngo-1997 - 2005;
●Toyota LC Prado J70 ngo-1990 - 1996; I-LC Prado 90 (J90) ngo-1996 - 2002.
Imininingwane
| Iminyaka yokukhiqiza | 1988-2015 |
| Ukufuduka, cc | 2779 |
| Isistimu yamafutha | igumbi langaphambili |
| Ukukhipha amandla, hp | 78-91 |
| Okukhipha i-torque, Nm | 188 |
| I-cylinder block | insimbi engu-R4 |
| Vimba ikhanda | insimbi 8v |
| I-cylinder bore, mm | 96 |
| I-Piston stroke, mm | 96 |
| Isilinganiso sokucindezela | 22.2 |
| Izici | I-SOHC |
| Ama-hydraulic lifters | cha |
| Isikhathi sokushayela | ibhande |
| Isilawuli sesigaba | cha |
| I-Turbocharging | cha |
| Amafutha enjini anconyiwe | 5W-40 |
| Umthamo kawoyela wenjini, ilitha | 6.1 |
| Uhlobo lwamafutha | udizili |
| Amazinga e-Euro | EURO 1/2 |
| Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, L/100 km (yeToyota Land Cruiser Prado 1997) - idolobha - umgwaqo omkhulu - kuhlangene | 13.5 8.6 10.7 |
| Impilo yenjini, km | ~ 400 000 |
| Isisindo, kg | 230 |
Ububi benjini yeToyota 3L
●Izinjini ze-diesel zalolu chungechunge zithembeke kakhulu, kodwa zinomsindo futhi zigcwele ukudlidliza;
●Injini ayinawo amaphuzu abuthakathaka; ezinkundleni eziyisipesheli, bakhala ngokuvuza kuphela;
●Ekugijimeni kuka-200 - 300 km ayizinkulungwane, ama-injection kaphethiloli angase adinge ukushintshwa;
●Uma ibhande lesikhathi liphuka, hhayi kuphela ama-valve azogoba lapha, kodwa i-camshaft nayo izophuka;
●Izinxephezelo ze-hydraulic azinikeziwe futhi ukucaciswa kwamavalvu kufanele kulungiswe.