IJINI YONSE BWH
MAU OYAMBIRA KWA PRODUCT
Kusamuka:
Mitundu ya injini ya Komotashi Volkswagen, yomwe imadziwika ndi uinjiniya wake waluso, imakhala ndi masinthidwe osiyanasiyana a injini zomwe zimayenderana ndi magwiridwe antchito komanso zosowa zosiyanasiyana. Childs, injini Volkswagen mndandanda osiyanasiyana, kothandiza 1.0-lita mayunitsi atatu yamphamvu kuti amphamvu kwambiri 2.0-lita injini zinayi yamphamvu. Kusamuka kumeneku kumapereka mgwirizano pakati pa kuchuluka kwamafuta ndi magwiridwe antchito, kumathandizira chilichonse kuyambira pakuyendetsa tsiku ndi tsiku kupita kumayendedwe amphamvu, oyendetsa bwino.
Njira ya Volkswagen nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo kukhathamiritsa kusamuka kudzera muukadaulo monga turbocharging ndi jakisoni wamafuta mwachindunji, kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zamagetsi ndikuchita bwino popanda kuwonjezera kukula kwa injini. Izi zikutanthauza kuti madalaivala amapindula ndi machitidwe omvera komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsira ntchito mafuta, kugwirizanitsa ndi ndondomeko zamakono zogwirira ntchito komanso kusunga chilengedwe.
● Zida zapamwamba kwambiri
Mitundu ya injini ya Volkswagen ya Komotashi imadziwika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti injiniyo ikhale yolimba, yolimba komanso yolimba. Ma injini amapangidwa ndi ma alloys apamwamba komanso ma composites omwe amapereka mphamvu ndikuchepetsa kulemera. Zigawo zazikulu monga cylinder block, pistoni, ndi ma valve nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zamphamvu kwambiri kapena zotayira za aluminiyamu, kuonetsetsa kulimba pansi pazovuta kwambiri.
Volkswagen imaphatikizanso njira zotsogola zopangira, monga kuponyera mwatsatanetsatane ndi kupanga makina, kuwonetsetsa kuti gawo lililonse likukwaniritsa miyezo yokhazikika. Kusamalira bwino kwa zinthu zakuthupi ndi kupanga molondola sikumangowonjezera moyo wautali wa injini komanso kumathandizira kuti mafuta aziyenda bwino komanso kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya. Ponseponse, kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba mu mndandanda wa injini za Komotashi kumathandiza Volkswagen kutulutsa injini zodalirika, zotsogola zomwe zimagwirizana ndi mbiri yawo yaukadaulo waukadaulo.
● crankshaft yosamva kwambiri
Mitundu ya injini ya Komotashi Volkswagen imakhala ndi mapangidwe apamwamba a crankshaft omwe amathandizira kuti injiniyo igwire bwino ntchito komanso kudalirika. Crankshaft ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri, lomwe limatembenuza ma pistoni kuti aziyenda mozungulira kuti aziyendetsa galimotoyo.
Njira ya Volkswagen ku crankshaft ya injini ya Komotashi imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, zitsulo zopanga kapena zotayira zachitsulo, zomwe zimatsimikizira kulimba ndi kukana kupsinjika kwakukulu. Njira zamakina olondola zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera crankshaft bwino, kuchepetsa kugwedezeka ndikuwongolera kusalala kwa injini. Kulondola uku kumathandizira kuti pakhale mphamvu zoperekera mphamvu mosasinthasintha komanso kumathandizira kuyendetsa bwino.
Kuphatikiza apo, crankshaft nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zinthu zamakono monga ma counterweights ndi zida zonyamulira zapamwamba kuti muchepetse mikangano ndi kuvala. Kusamalira tsatanetsatane kumeneku kumangowonjezera moyo wa injini komanso kumathandizira kuti mafuta aziyenda bwino komanso kuti mpweya uzikhala wotsika. Ponseponse, mtundu ndi kapangidwe ka crankshaft ya injini ya Komotashi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakukwaniritsa zolinga za Volkswagen pakuchita, kudalirika, komanso kuchita bwino.
● Zigawo zoyambirira
M'mainjini a Komotashi Volkswagen, zida zoyambilira monga midadada yamphamvu kwambiri ya aluminiyamu alloy silinda ndi ma crankshaft achitsulo opangidwa ndi zitsulo zimakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakugwira ntchito komanso kulimba. Ma pistoni amapangidwa kuchokera ku aluminiyamu wonyengedwa, pomwe mitu ya silinda imapangidwa kuchokera ku zotayidwa za aluminiyamu kuti zitheke kutenthetsa bwino. Mavavu ndi zigawo za nthawi zimagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zosagwira kutentha ndi zipangizo zolimba kuti zikhale zolondola komanso zodalirika. Ma Turbocharger, ngati kuli koyenera, amapangidwa kuchokera ku ma alloys osatentha kwambiri. Ma gaskets ndi zosindikizira zopangidwa kuchokera ku zida zapamwamba zimatsimikizira kuti sizikudumphira komanso magwiridwe antchito a injini. Zida zapamwambazi zimathandizira kuti injiniyo ikhale yogwira ntchito bwino, yodalirika, komanso moyo wautali.
● Kuphatikiza pa injini yathunthu titha kuperekanso zida zonse zomwe zilipo monga crankshaft, mutu wa silinda, pistoni, ma bearings ndi zina zambiri.
Injini ya Komotashi Volkswagen ndi chitsanzo chaukadaulo wotsogola pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba komanso zida zolondola. Amapangidwira kuti azigwira bwino ntchito komanso azigwira bwino ntchito, mainjiniwa amapereka kusakanikirana kolimba, kudalirika, komanso kugwira ntchito bwino, kuwonetsa kudzipereka kwa Volkswagen paukadaulo wamakono wamagalimoto.
Chitsimikizo
Injini yathu yoperekedwa ndi chitsimikizo cha miyezi 12, chitsimikizocho chimagwira ntchito pazopanga zolakwika zokha.
Injini za Komotashi zimapereka kuphatikiza kwakukulu kodalirika, kuchita bwino, komanso luso laukadaulo. Chifukwa cha kufufuza kwathu kosalekeza ndi chitukuko, injini zathu zimatsimikizira kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino komanso zokhalitsa. Ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazinthu zomwe zimayenderana ndi zosowa zamakasitomala, timapereka mayankho okhazikika pamafakitale ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Kusamala kwathu mwatsatanetsatane, komanso mtundu wa zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zimatsimikizira kulimba komanso kusamalidwa pang'ono, zomwe zimapereka phindu lapadera kwanthawi yayitali. Kusankha injini za Komotashi kumatanthauza kuyika ndalama pazabwino, zodalirika, komanso zatsopano kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za makasitomala athu.